The “How Often Do You Think of the Roman Empire?” meme has come and gone, as memes do, but medieval themes keep resurfacing. Think of Burberry’s gallant knight, Chappell Roan’s cone-shaped hennin hat at the Grammys, or TikTok’s “bardcore” trend. This fascination with the Middle Ages might tie back to the fifth anniversary of the COVID pandemic. In spring 2020, when life felt like a modern-day Black Plague, some turned to Boccaccio’s Decameron—a tale of nobles escaping the plague by telling stories in the countryside.

Today, retreat isn’t an option. During the recent fall fashion season, designers repeatedly spoke of resistance. The runways featured armor-like pieces for bold knights, relaxed tunics and tights, and lavish brocades and velvets fit for noblewomen.

Few designers explicitly cited the Middle Ages as inspiration, but the era’s influence was undeniable. Why does this fantasy appeal now? In a cultural moment that often glorifies toxic figures, there may be a collective yearning for valiant heroes and heroines who believe, “Like it or not, right must prevail.”

### Featured Quotes & Imagery:
– “Blessed … is he who has it in his power to do evil, yet does it not.” —Marguerite de Navarre
– “A woman with a mind is fit for any task.” —Christine de Pizan
– “The fool shouts loudly, thinking to impress the world.” —Marie de France
– “All shall be well, and all shall be well, and all manner of things shall be well.” —Julian of Norwich

### Highlights from Fall 2025 Collections:
– Fendi: Structured, knightly silhouettes
– Louis Vuitton: Opulent brocades and regal textures
– Uma Wang: Ethereal, medieval-inspired draping
– Christian Dior: Romantic yet resilient designs

Art and history intertwine, proving that the past still speaks to the present—especially when courage and beauty are needed most.Alessandro Viero / Gorunway.com

Bernat Martorell, Saint George and the Dragon (detail), 1434–35
Photo: Heritage Images / Getty Images

After Rogier van der Weyden, Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy (1396–1467), c. 1445
Photo: Josse / Leemage / Getty Images

Moschino, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
Photo: Alessandro Viero / Gorunway.com